TireSizeStudio

Tire size calculator and decoder

Type a size and see what each part means.

Decode a tire size

Section width205Millimetres across the widest point of the inflated tire, not the tread.
Aspect ratio55%Sidewall height as a percentage of section width.
Rim diameter16 inWheel diameter the tire mounts on.
Overall diameter
24.88 in
631.9 mm
Sidewall height
4.44 in
112.8 mm
Circumference
78.16 in
198.5 cm
Revolutions per mile
811
used for gearing and odometer

Every part of a tire size code, decoded, plus the physical dimensions that decide whether it fits: overall diameter, section width, sidewall height, circumference and revolutions per mile.

Which number is which?

A metric tire size reads like a code. Take 205/55R16 91V:

PartMeaningIn this example
205Section width in millimetres, measured at the widest point of the inflated tire205 mm (8.07 in)
55Aspect ratio: sidewall height as a percentage of section width112.75 mm (4.44 in)
RRadial construction. Nearly every passenger tire made todayRadial
16Wheel (rim) diameter in inches16 in
91Load index: maximum load the tire can carry at full pressure1,356 lb per tire
VSpeed rating: maximum sustained speed149 mph

From code to physical size

The three numbers that decide fitment are overall diameter, section width and rim diameter. Overall diameter comes from the rim plus twice the sidewall: for 205/55R16, the sidewall is 205 × 0.55 = 112.75 mm, so the tire stands 16 in + 2 × 4.44 in = 24.88 in tall.

Revolutions per mile follows directly from diameter: 63,360 inches per mile divided by the circumference. A 24.88-inch tire turns about 811 times per mile, and that number is what your speedometer, odometer and transmission calibration assume.

Flotation sizes

Light truck tires are often sold in inches instead: 33X12.50R15 is 33 inches tall, 12.5 inches wide, on a 15-inch wheel. The calculator accepts both formats so you can compare a metric size against a flotation size directly.

Frequently asked questions

What does the R mean in 205/55R16?
Radial construction: the cords run radially from bead to bead. Almost every passenger car and light truck tire sold today is radial.
What does 91V mean?
91 is the load index (1,356 lb per tire) and V is the speed rating (up to 149 mph). Both should meet or exceed what your vehicle manufacturer specifies.
Are tire sizes in mm?
Partly. In 205/55R16 the width, 205, is in millimetres; the 55 is a percentage (the sidewall is 55% of the width); and the 16 is the wheel diameter in inches. Flotation sizes such as 33x12.50R17 are all in inches.
Is tire size the same as rim size?
No. The rim size is only the last number, the wheel diameter the tire fits. Two tires on the same 17 in rim can differ by more than an inch in overall height, because the width and aspect ratio set the sidewall.
Can I mix metric and flotation sizes?
You can compare them here, and many trucks have both listed as options. What matters is the resulting diameter and width, not the notation.

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